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Most often diagnosed during childhood or adolescence, scoliosis can vary widely in severity and long-term impact. One of the most common questions patients and families ask is whether scoliosis is genetic. To answer that and other frequent questions, this article explains what is known about the inheritance of scoliosis, how it develops, and what it…

Scoliosis is a condition of the spine in which the backbone curves to the side in a way that is different from the normal alignment. Instead of running straight down the middle of the back, the spine forms a curve that looks like the letter C or the letter S when viewed from behind. While…

Recovering from a herniated disc can feel slow and uncertain. For many patients, the gradual return of comfort, function, and mobility can be hard to recognize day by day. Understanding the typical signs that your spine is healing can help you feel more confident about recovery and know when it may be safe to resume…

A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner material of a spinal disc pushes through the outer layer, sometimes irritating nearby nerves. This can cause back or neck pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or legs depending on the location of the disc. Fortunately, there are a range of treatment options, starting with…

Many people use “bulging disc” and “herniated disc” interchangeably, but they’re not the same injury. A bulging disc typically involves a broader, more uniform protrusion of the disc’s outer layer. In contrast, a herniated disc occurs when part of the inner material pushes through a tear in the disc’s exterior. While both can cause pain,…

While a herniated disc can be painful and disruptive, many cases resolve without surgery. Knowing the signs, understanding your options, and seeking care early can help you get back to normal activity faster and reduce the chance of recurrence. Back pain is one of the most common medical complaints in the United States. For many,…

A herniated disc can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness—sometimes in areas far from the spine itself. Recognizing these symptoms early allows for more effective treatment and helps prevent long-term nerve damage. Whether caused by age, injury, or stress on the spine, disc herniation often responds well to conservative care when diagnosed early. Your…

Brain hematomas are more complex—and more dangerous—than many people realize. From the risk factors posed by common medications like blood thinners to life-threatening pressure that can physically shift the brain, these conditions demand swift medical attention. Some develop slowly, others strike without warning, and all require a keen awareness of symptoms and follow-up care. Georgia…

Though often used interchangeably, brain hematomas and brain hemorrhages are not the same. A hemorrhage refers to active bleeding, while a hematoma is a collection of blood that typically forms after the bleeding has begun. This article explains their relationship and outlines common types of brain hemorrhages—including epidural, subdural, subarachnoid, intracerebral, and intraventricular—highlighting how each…

Brain hematomas occur when blood vessels in or around the brain rupture, leading to dangerous pressure buildup. Symptoms include severe headaches, nausea, confusion, and vision changes. Diagnosis typically involves CT or MRI scans, and treatment depends on severity. Acute cases often require emergency craniotomy surgery, while chronic hematomas may be treated with less invasive burr…